Elaine Raines has been the librarian at the Arizona Daily Star for almost 30 years. While she does not claim to be a historian, she does have access to a treasure trove of great historical information.
"Tales from the Morgue" is a way to share some of that information with readers.
If you have an idea for a tale from Tucson's past that you would like to share, please e-mail morguetales@ azstarnet.com.
"Brassiers, unless properly worn, hamper that vital function, breathing"
08/04/2008 04:00 PM Elaine Raines
In 1924, Ina Gittings warned a group of women about the four dangers that lurked in modern women’s fashion. A too tight bra was one of them. In her talk entitled “The Hygenic Rather Than the Artistic in Dress,” she discussed these clothing perils.
UA Women’s Physical Education Dept. photo Ina Gittings
Speaking to a gathering of women during Farm and Home Week, Gittings, the director of physical education at the UA from 1920-51, stated the four foundation garments in a woman’s dress are shoes, garters, corsets and brassiers. Shoes were the morst troublesome, as an ill-fitting shoe had the power to disrupt the entire circulation.
The functioning of the toe muscles was the most important consideration in wearing shoes. As long as the shoe fits the foot, she said, the choice of heel height was totally up to the wearer. She demonstrated the correct walk and pointed out her toe action.
On the subject of garters, Gittings declared “The perfect garter has not yet been invented.” These, too, had the power to impede circulation. That, in turn, could lead to heart and stomach disorders.
A round garter was dangerous because it restricted or cut off circulation. If the garter was worn from the waist, it should be low upon the hips, rather than higher where it can cut into the vital organs.
As for corsets, she was pleased they had been discarded by the young. But, she warned, older people who have always worn one, should not stop. They have not developed the muscles needed for support.
Star file photo A vintage 1905 corset with garters.
Regarding the bra, though, it was all about the breath. She believed in the importance of proper breathing. If too tight, an ill-fitting bra, “stops the action in the lower lobe of the lung where the greater part of our breathing should be done.”
But, it was not all negative. Gittings declared much of the current flapper style had sense and science behind it. She especially approved of the rolled down stockings worn for sport. Paired with short bloomers, the outfit was designed for action and circulation, not looks.
“When you see our girls on their athletic field with bare knees do not get the idea that they dress that way because they like to expose their knee, but because they are dressed hygenically. We want action and circulation and don’t care about looks,” she concluded.
Wow I always wanted to know about her what a wonderful and nostalgic article. I would also how the heck would you get that off in a hurry if you had to?
Poor lady she would probably have a heart attack if she were to see the tiny little pieces of very expensive string and cloth that my girlfriend calls underwear. Who knows how many “thongs” could be made out of one corset…
Thanks for the background info! The first time I saw this name, it was on the UA campus building. Here is a link to its picture and location:
Ina E. Gittings Building
Also, there used to be a reporter at KUAT-TV named Peggy Gittings. Don’t know if she is still there.
— Wilma Wilcat 08/05/2008 08:16 AM #
Can anyone tell me how on earth they went to the bathroom wearing a getup like that?
— Grut Less 08/05/2008 10:15 AM #
Wow I always wanted to know about her what a wonderful and nostalgic article. I would also how the heck would you get that off in a hurry if you had to?
— Lila Sorensen 08/05/2008 12:13 PM #
Poor lady she would probably have a heart attack if she were to see the tiny little pieces of very expensive string and cloth that my girlfriend calls underwear. Who knows how many “thongs” could be made out of one corset…
— JD 08/05/2008 09:44 PM #